Short Covering: How Does It Affect the Stock Price in Forex Trading?
Short covering can have a significant influence on the forex market, and those who can anticipate a "short squeeze" can have solid profits. Read to learn more.
Updated November 14, 2023.
Short covering is a trading strategy used by investors to close out a previously established short position. In this scenario, an investor will buy back the same number of shares they had sold in order to cover their current position and limit their losses or secure a profit. Short covering is triggered when a trader believes that the price of the product has reached its highest potential and is starting to decline. This allows them to lock in their profits before the stock drops further than what they had initially expected.
To illustrate how short covering works, let's take a look at an example:
An investor sells 1,000 shares of a company at $5 each, expecting the stock price to decline. However, the stock price unexpectedly rises instead and reaches a peak of $10 per share. At this point, the investor will buy back 1,000 shares at a higher price in order to cover their short position and lock in the profits they had initially anticipated.
Short Covering and the Stock Price in Forex
Short covering can lead to a big increase in the stock price, also known as a “short squeeze.” When investors are closing out their short positions, they are buying back shares of the same stock in large quantities, causing the price to rise. This phenomenon often occurs when there are more buyers than sellers and can cause a sudden surge in the stock price.
An Example
As an example, let's imagine that the EUR/USD exchange rate is currently at $1.20. An investor takes a short position on this currency pair expecting it to decline in value and sells for $100 at this price. However, the exchange rate unexpectedly rises to $1.25 instead, and the trader decides to cover their short position. In order to do this, the investor has to buy back $100 at a higher price than what they initially sold it for in order to close out their position and limit the losses they have incurred.
» Still getting the basics of stock trading? See our guide to stock trading for beginners
Is Short Covering Profitable?
Short covering is a trading strategy used by investors to close out their short positions and secure potential profits. This process can lead to a “short squeeze”, where the stock price increases due to more buyers than sellers. Short covering may yield potential profit for investors as long as they can accurately predict when the stock will reach its peak and when to buy back their shares.
However, this strategy does involve significant risk as investors may incur losses if the stock price continues to rise after they have already closed out their short positions.
» Ready to begin? Learn more about opening an account with Fortrade
Related Articles
Filip Dimkovski
Major vs. Minor Currency Pairs: What's the Difference?
Filip Dimkovski